Muslim-Americans Cautiously Optimistic about Obama

Yesterday morning, as I rushed to eat my breakfast and leave for class, my father tapped me on the shoulder and said, “Guess what?”  With little interest I asked “What?” and expected my dad to crack another joke about Obama converting to Islam, but instead he said, “On the first day, Obama suspended all the trials at Guantanamo Bay.  He’s shutting it down.”  I was pleasantly surprised.

As I drove to college, I felt a little more optimistic about Barack Husayn Obama’s Presidency.  “So far, so good,” I said to myself.  “Not bad, not bad.”  As I read the article myself, the skeptic in me surfaced again when I read Guantanamo Bay would be shut down within a year’s time.  In a facility where Muslim detainees, many of whom are suspected “terrorists” and Al-Qaida “links,” are victimized by brutal and unlawful methods of torture, such as being forced to eat pork, drink alcohol, and curse the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), am I the only one who thinks one year is too long?

The truth is I struggled, and continue to struggle, with my support for Obama.  During election time, I proudly supported him.  I put his lawn signs up and even convinced others to vote for him. Muslim-Americans, including friends of mine, campaigned for him and encouraged fellow Muslims to show their support.

As someone who has experienced Islamophobia first-hand, foreign policy and racial profiling were probably the most important issues to me in this election. Hate crimes and discriminatory acts towards Muslims increased on an annual basis, and I did not hear President Bush voice any concern about it. In addition to how the media kept vilifying Islam and isolating the Muslim voice, I felt like an outsider. But when I saw Obama run for president and talk about so many things, like engaging in diplomacy with Muslim countries, ending racial profiling, closing Guantanamo Bay, and even going as far to state that the U.S. is not just a Christian nation, but a Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, Atheist nation as well, I felt like the positive image of America could be restored again and that I wouldn’t just be viewed as an “immigrant-American” anymore.  For once, I felt like I could look at our flag and connect with it in a way that I never did before.  But those moments were very brief and they went away quickly.

During the presidential debates, he spoke with so much hostility towards Pakistan. He came off sounding very ignorant and misinformed about the situation. Then Gaza was a wake up call. With over 1,300 people dead, I can’t help but wonder why Obama would condemn the terrorist attacks in Mumbai, but not have the courage to condemn Israel’s terrorist attacks on Gaza.   During the crisis, I re-watched his speech at AIPAC several times and felt my hopes in him crumbling away.

After one of the Gaza rallies in Philadelphia, a friend of mine said, “everyone at that rally voted for Obama. Is he going to show us any appreciation in return?” I voted for Obama because I am sick of feeling like an outsider.  I voted for Obama because I’m sick of seeing only one side of the story, while Muslims are vilified in the mainstream media.  I voted for Obama because I don’t want my heart to feel any more pain whenever I’m praying for fellow human beings who are being killed overseas.

And then, just last night, things started to shift again for me.  After Isha prayer at my local Mosque, my fellow Muslim brothers and I were talking about Obama’s order to shut down Guantanamo bay.  I expressed my disappointment over Obama not saying anything to condemn Israel’s attacks on Gaza, but then a fellow Muslim brother told me that the expectation level for Obama is so high that if he makes one little mistake, we get very critical of him.  This needs to change, he encouraged.  We shouldn’t be too quick to judge.  As our discussion carried on, I decided to make my own list of “Pros” and “Cons” about Obama’s Presidency in respect to issues that concern many Muslim-Americans.

Pros:

1.  His name is Barack Husayn Obama.  Whether people like it or not, he has a Muslim background.  Though there are conflicting reports, it looks like his grandmother, Sarah Husayn Obama, is a Muslim.  It is also clear that he has Muslim relatives.  I personally believe this is a very positive sign because it will most likely make him more sympathetic to the Muslim world (as well as the struggles of Muslim-Americans).  This would give him more credibility and respect in the Muslim world than any other American president.

2.  According to the official website for the White House, the Obama administration promises to end racial profiling.  As the agenda states:  “President Obama and Vice President Biden will ban racial profiling by federal law enforcement agencies and provide federal incentives to state and local police departments to prohibit the practice.”

3.  President Obama has already signed the executive orders to shut down Guantanamo Bay within a year.  It is truly comforting that the new President has acted so swiftly to prohibit unlawful methods of prisoner abuse and torture.  Muslims-Americans, as well as Muslims around the world, are still outraged by how the Bush administration stood by silently while interrogators desecrated Qur’ans and flushed them down toilets in order to intimidate detainees.

4.  Diplomacy with Iran.  This was one of the many issues that made Muslim-Americans distance themselves from John McCain.  Although the Obama administration claims to perceive Iran as a “threat,” it promises to engage in direct diplomacy with  its leadership.  I would like to think that Obama already acknowledges the fact that Iran has a Jewish population of over 25,000 and even has Jewish representation in the Iranian parliament.  One would hope that the Obama administration noticed the Iranian Jews who took to the streets of Iran and protested against Israel’s attacks in Gaza.

Cons:

1.  Afghanistan and Pakistan.  According to the official White House website, the Obama administration promises to “refocus American resources on the greatest threat to our security — the resurgence of al Qaeda and the Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan. They will increase our troop levels in Afghanistan, press our allies in NATO to do the same, and dedicate more resources to revitalize Afghanistan’s economic development. Obama and Biden will demand the Afghan government do more, including cracking down on corruption and the illicit opium trade” (emphasis added).  Reading this statement makes one ask:  “Weren’t we voting for an anti-war President?”  In regards to Pakistan, “Obama and Biden will increase nonmilitary aid to Pakistan and hold them accountable for security in the border region with Afghanistan.”  It doesn’t make sense to me why the Obama administration would increase troop levels in Afghanistan and yet not send military aid to Pakistan.  As I mentioned in another post of mine, Pakistan has suffered (and continues to suffer) a great deal when it comes to combating the Taliban.  It’s rather unsettling how Obama doesn’t seem to recognize this.

2.  Hilary Clinton, Joe Biden, and Rahm Emanuel are all in Obama’s cabinet.  Hilary Clinton once stated she would “obliterate Iran,” Joe Biden is a self-proclaimed Zionist, and Rahm Emanuel served in the Israeli military and is very pro-Israel.  I know Obama has the final say on things, but one cannot help but worry about his cabinet’s potential influences.

3.  Israel.  Will we finally see a president who takes a strong stance against Israel’s military occupation of the Palestinian people?  Will we finally see a president who will sincerely help the Israelis and Palestinians come to a resolution without vilifying the Palestinians?  Or are we going to see the same failed policies of the Bush administration?  It should be obvious to people by now that AIPAC has an immense influence on U.S. politics.  It’s hard to imagine someone getting elected president of the United States without supporting AIPAC and the state of Israel.

4.  Obama may fail to understand the Muslim world in the same way Bush failed to.  During Obama’s speech on inauguration day, he said:  “To those leaders around the globe who seek to sow conflict or blame their society’s ills on the West, know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy…”  He’s clearly addressing the Muslim world here and what’s so frustrating is that this statement paints the same image that Bush presented, i.e. the Muslim world is “destroying” and killing people without any reason. Of course there is violence taking place in the Muslim world, but what triggered that violence? You look at Iraq, and you’ll see that violence erupted in the form of resistance against U.S. invasion and occupation. You look at Palestine, and you see violent resistance against the brutal Israeli military occupation.  Obama continued and said:  “The world will judge you on what you build, not what you destroy…” Well if Iraq, Palestine, and Afghanistan get a chance to build instead of getting bombed, then I’m sure things would be much different.  And wasn’t Israel recently bombing innocent people and destroying places like schools, Mosques, and hospitals?

Anyway, these are just a few “Pros” and “Cons” that I thought of the other night.  I’m sure others have more to add.  I want to believe Obama can bring a positive change.  I can’t imagine how a man like him can sit down and speak to the late Palestinian academic, Edward Said, and then (many years later) kiss up to Israel and AIPAC.  I can’t imagine how a man like him could speak to Rashid Khalidi and not see the oppression taking place against the Palestinians.  I sincerely hope that my worries about him are wrong.  I’d rather be cautiously optimistic and suprised than be overly enthusiastic and end up feeling disappointed and fooled.

No Brotherly Love for Palestine

The following post comes from Islam on My Side Guest Contributor, Asfura.  She is a Palestinian-American who blogs at Petals for Peace.

I attended both protests supporting Palestinians in Gaza in Philadelphia during the last week of December. Both protests against Israeli attacks were peaceful and welcoming and joined by non-Muslims. When I heard about the “Philadelphia Protest for Israel” at Love Park I was expecting the protest to be peaceful on both ends. However, I was in for a rude awakening.

On Thursday January 4th an estimated 2,000 people gathered in Love Park with speakers such as Sen. Arlen Specter, television personality Dave Frankel, and J. Whyatt Mondesire (of the Philadelphia NAACP). Israeli/Jewish music played while people danced hora. It was as if Love Park turned into a rave in Tel Aviv. People held signs that read “Palestinian Terrorists Terrorize Israelis and Palestinians, Each Rocket from Hamas Punishes Everyone, Stop Terrorism Now” while waving Israeli flags.

A group of police stood in a line in between the entrance of Love Park and the side walk. No one was permitted to step into Love Park unless you were joining the rally for Israel. From behind the police many Israeli supporters shouted curses and phrases like “Terrorists, There was never a Palestine!”

I was among a group of 50 Palestine supporters who stood there with signs reading “Stop the Attacks on Gaza , Killing children is not a Jewish value, Stop the Massacre.” Some were chanting “Free Free Palestine, From the River to the Sea, Palestine will be Free.”

While I stood there with my sign that read “Death Toll Gaza 700 + , Israel 10 This is NOT Self-Defense” I was harassed by many supporting the bombing of Gaza who were joining the rally for Israel . A woman passed me by screaming “Those are inaccurate numbers, How many Israelis have died in the past years” in reference to my sign. I replied “And hundreds more Palestinians have been killed in the past years.” Another man came from behind me and said “We should have killed all of you.”

I was having a conversation with a friend from one of the Peace organizations I’ve worked with, when another man interrupted “You should be 6 feet under.” I thanked him for his remark while my friend replied “Well we all have to go there someday, so will you.” As the man continued to curse at us I said “Maybe then you and I will be able to have a conversation in peace.”

While some others shoved to make their way into the entrance they shouted things like “Go Home A**&$^&@” along with obscene language. Some shouted phrases in my direction like “You deserve to die, all of you are going to hell”, “Disgusting people” along with other obscene language.

While I stood there speaking to my friend, a Caucasian woman (who was without a sign) an older man stuck his middle finger in her face while shouting “F*$& You! Go F*&% Yourself.” I responded by holding up a peace sign with my fingers. My friend just put up her hand to block the man’s finger and said “Please, that isn’t necessary.”

An old woman who reeked of perfume with tons of makeup piled on her face and dressed in fur stopped in front of another protester to dispute his sign that read “US Taxes and Israeli Bombs Killing Children.” She then accused the protester of not wanting to pay taxes and live in a free country. I commend another woman who stopped to have a conversation with one of the protesters from the Peace organization. After a long conversation, she said “What do you think this protest is for? These are Jews for peace” My friend and I were stunned at her remarks. My friend replied “You could have fooled me, do you see how we are being treated?”

At the end of the protest, I watched as buses of Jewish children passed by shouting in hate out of the bus windows. How unfortunate for hate to be taught to these children. We are fortunate to live in a country in which Palestinians and Israelis can have open discussions and live peacefully. We must utilize these opportunities to create bridges of understanding and peace.

As a Palestinian-American living in the city of Brotherly Love I was shocked at the hate that I and other counter-protesters encountered. Love Park is a significant landmark signifying the importance of love. After all, Philadelphia is the city of “Brotherly Love.” Any hopes of Brotherly Love that could have rekindled between the descendants of Abraham were overcome with lack of understanding and hate.

The Media vs. The Palestinians

The following article was written by my dear friend, Avi Silverberg.  It was originally published on his excellent new blog, “The Essential Gaza.” Please visit it to stay updated on the ongoing and turbulent crisis in Gaza.

When was the last time you turned on your TV? If, like most people, you answer “oh I had it on earlier”, then you have probably noticed the slant in coverage on the Gaza Conflict.

Let me get one thing straight, I am not a fan of conspiracy theories. I avoid conversation about conspiracy as much as I possibly can. I believe that they do more harm to the truth than outright lies do. So please do not look at this as some kind of a “news conspiracy, The Illuminati is going to get us all! Be scared!” type of article.

The night that the ground invasion began,while surfing the 300 or so channels that my family get, I noticed that not one of them was covering the invasion. Not FOX or ABC or CNN or even WHYY. MSNBC had nothing, nor did C-SPAN. Going through the menu, I saw that I would have to wait 2 hours before anything that would even remotely cover the invasion would be on.

I knew the radio was a joke. I like to listen to my AM stations occasionally to see what the other side is saying about things. But at the moment, I could not be bothered with extreme right-wing bias.

I thought I could hang out with my best friend Internet, so I ran upstairs. Upon being greeted by my customized for the latest news Google homepage, i noticed that the headlines for Google News and Yahoo News were giving me my stories. So were Digg and Fark, my second homes. As I clicked on each one, I noticed that the stories were surprisingly slanted and un-rightfully biased reposts of your typical ABC or FOX stories. Even Digg was letting me down. If you look at the comments for any of the stories, you will immediately see the hordes of pro-IDF and religious based posts. I am still uncertain if this is just a group posing as Digg members or if it is the true sentiments of some of the people that I thought of as an intelligent open community. Either way it is a sad state of affairs.

So many people in this world are not aware of the true nature of this massacre. So many people don’t even know that there is a massacre going on. Too many are constantly force-fed extreme bias and misinformation. We, as people of change, need to continue to do what we are already doing. We must continue to rally in our cities and towns. We must continue to educate people on the historical facts behind this slaughter. We must continue to fight with words and not with fists or violence. We must use what the Israeli government is afraid to use and that is rational thought and patience. We must promise the people of Palestine that we will continue to be heroes who will stand by them in their moment of need. That we will not just sit and watch this happen. One of the Five Pillars of Islam is “Charity”. What is more charitable then standing up for your brothers and sisters? That is a different kind of charity. That is spiritual charity and there is nothing else like it.

Continue to fight the fight! I’m with you.

Nationwide Demonstrations for Gaza

Thousands of Arabs, Muslims, and non-Muslims alike marched throughout the United States in protest to the recent Israeli airstrikes on Gaza which have killed nearly 400 people and wounded over 2,000. From Los Angeles to Chicago to New York, thousands of people refused to be silent and gathered to demonstrate against an atrocity that the mainstream media continues to report as “justifiable” and “self-defense.”  For 5 consecutive days, Israel did not stop its airstrikes and relentless launch of bombs and missiles, while President Bush and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert blamed Hamas for provoking the attacks.

What’s absolutely infuriating is that President Bush and the Israeli Prime Minister completely ignore the fact that Hamas fired rockets into Southern Israel because of the blockade Israel has placed on the people of Gaza.  The Israeli blockade on Gaza has been in action for months and the 1.5 million Palestinians living in the region have been unjustly deprived of food, water, medicine, and electricity. While Palestinians suffered and died without these basic necessities, the rest of the world stood by and ignored their plight.  President Bush and Prime Minister Olmert also didn’t mention that the Hamas rockets killed one Israeli and injured four civilians.  In response, Israel launched this devastating airstrike on Gaza which has killed nearly 400 people.  As Israel claims to be targeting Hamas and “terrorists,” all one needs to do is look at the bodies of the murdered Palestinians:  Children, teenagers, women, elderly, civilians, etc.  If this is not terrorism, genocide, or ethnic cleansing, then I don’t know what is.

I recently participated in a protest for Gaza in Philadelphia on Tuesday, December 30th.  The incredible display of energy, passion, and most of all, unity is what made the experience truly unforgettable and deeply touching.  I saw hundreds of people from all different ethnic and religious backgrounds:  Arabs, South Asians, Caucasians, African-Americans; Muslims, Jews, Christians, etc.  The way everyone came together brought back a sense of hope for me, especially regarding the Muslim community, which I tend to criticize a lot for not displaying enough unity.  The fact that other large protests took place in cities like Los Angeles, Chicago, New York, and even in Syndney and London, shows the world how serious the Palestinian issue really is.  Protesters in Philadelphia held signs reading, “Obama, Obama, we need change!” and “Stop Killing the Children,” and “Time for Peace, Not War.”  Jewish protesters proudly marched in the streets and held signs reading “Philly Jews Say Not in My Name” and “Shalom, Salaam, Peace.”  Cheers and applause roared after Palestinian speakers urged President-Elect Barack Obama to fulfill his promise of change and bringing peace in the Middle-East.

As I welcome the new year, I can still hear the passionate shouts of “Free, Free Palestine!” and “Long Live Palestine!” and “Stop the Occupation Now!”  I could not bring myself to even acknowledge the new year without remembering and praying for the thousands of Palestinians suffering in Gaza right now.  We cannot forget the atrocities and we cannot stop raising our voices.  The more we speak up, the stronger our voices become.  May this new year be a beautiful and blessed one for you and your families.  May we all work towards bringing peace, understanding, and compassion into the world.  And may Allah answer our prayers and bring healing to all those who suffer in the world.  Ameen.

If you’re interested in watching the footage I video taped from the protest in Philadelphia, feel free to watch it below.  I interviewed some people and captured some really amazing displays of passion and unity.  The entire protest is divided into three parts.  The links for part 2 and 3 are provided below:

Emergency Protest for Gaza in Philadelphia - December 30th, 2008 - Part 2 of 3

Emergency Protest for Gaza in Philadelphia - December 30th, 2008 - Part 3 of 3

The Day “24″ Became Academic Material

I felt my heart drop when my professor for “Mass Media and Society” announced that we were going to watch “24” for the entire three hours of class. It took me a moment to overcome the shock and sort things out in my mind: “This is the same ‘24’ I’m thinking about, right? The television show where American-Muslims are illegally locked up in detention centers?” After self-confirmation, I confidently raised my hand.

“May I ask why we’re watching ‘24’?” I asked politely.

My professor kindly explained, “I believe ‘24’ had some positive influences on how the U.S. government treats prisoners and I also would argue that it played a huge role for the Obama campaign since the show has an African-American President. I really believe it helped prepare the country for that.” I’m paraphrasing here, but that’s what she basically said. I was sure she was referring to Guantanamo Bay when she mentioned the U.S. military’s treatment of prisoners, but it confused me how criticism of prisoner abuse would cancel out the show’s stereotypical portrayal of Muslims and Arabs as terrorists? And the Obama thing was just absurd in my opinion.

“It’s just odd to me,” I said, “because more than anything, I strongly feel that the show vilifies Muslims and the religion of Islam. These stereotypical images are very hurtful to the Muslim community.”

As I said this, I saw heads turning and eyes staring at me. I don’t know anyone in the class because we only meet once a week, so I wasn’t expecting any support, but after the professor responded and said something completely irrelevant to what I said, I couldn’t believe people remained silent.

She mentioned the film, “Crash,” and expressed that she felt discriminated against since there were no Jews in the film. My initial reaction was: what does that have to do with “24” and the representation of Muslims? Was she suggesting that every group is fairly misrepresented in the media or was she just trying to dodge my points?

“I understand that,” I replied, “but at least the movie doesn’t depict the Jewish people as terrorists or in a negative light.” Then I brought us back on topic, “In ‘24’, we only see Muslims being associated with terrorism.”

She interrupted and said there were episodes where a “good Muslim” helped the American protagonists fight against the Muslim terrorists. I knew she was referring to Alexander Siddig’s character who is an “ex-terrorist” and pretty much represents every stereotype that right-wing pundits want us to think about “moderate Muslims,” i.e. (1) they’re at first resistant to help the U.S. because they’re worried about being “puppets”, (2) they’re paranoid about speaking out against “Islamic jihadists”, and (3) they’re considered ‘traitors’ by fellow Muslims if they condemn terrorism. I skipped this critique of Alexander Siddig’s character and just simply said, “but the bad guys are still Muslim, and having a ‘good Muslim’ character doesn’t mean the show is exempt from being racist or Islamophobic.” As usual – whenever I feel it is relevant – I mentioned Spike Lee’s film, “Bamboozled,” where a female White media consultant says to the Black characters that she can’t be racist because she has Black friends and a Ph.D. in African-American studies. Of course, this is untrue; anyone can be racist, no matter what.

I observed my classmates around me. They were giggling, laughing, scoffing, whispering, or giving me looks that suggested that they anxiously wanted me to shut up so we can just watch the show. This made me feel very uncomfortable, but I told myself to stand my ground.

Again, she went off topic and spoke about Italians and Jews being stereotyped in Hollywood films. I quickly interjected and said, “but there are many positive representations of Italians and Jews as well. Some of the greatest actors, actresses, and filmmakers in Hollywood are Italian or Jewish. The difference with Muslims is that there aren’t any memorable and positive depictions of them. If you’re going to show ‘24’, then are you going to show an Arab film or a film with Muslims? I think that would be fair.”

At this point, I could hear my voice strain. I was frustrated that she was not understanding and empathizing with me. I mentioned statistics of hate crimes and discriminatory acts against Muslim-Americans ever since 9/11, I spoke about the Islamophobia in the recent presidential elections, and I reemphasized how offensive television shows like “24” are.

“There are no Muslim characters in the episodes that I’m showing” she responded. “If I felt they were going to be anti-Islamic, I wouldn’t show them.”

Was this supposed to make me feel better? Regardless if there were no Muslim characters in the episodes she was showing, the association is still there. I simply nodded and said “ok.”

Two or three years ago, I would have walked out of class, but I chose to stick around just to watch what “progressive” message she was pulling out of these shows. But there were none. I only saw sexism and stereotypes.

There were no Muslims in the episodes she showed, but there was a White female terrorist who has sex with a man in the bathroom of an airplane just to nab his ID – basically suggesting that women have to use their bodies to get what they want. Then the camera lingers on her bare legs and almost gives us a peak beneath her skirt – this is known as the “Male Gaze” (women being depicted in a way that men want to see them).  Meanwhile, the protagonist’s daughter sneaks out of her house to party with guys, but then realizes that she made the wrong decision and that she should have listened to her parents – apparently, the writers don’t think women can make smart decisions on their own. Oh and the protagonist’s female partner turns out to be the villain at the end of the episode – of course, women are not be trusted!

I remember sitting there and thinking: How is this academic material? What’s the point? We don’t even learn much about the African-American President because he’s too busy receiving assassination threats.

I left the class feeling ignored and pushed out. I heard other students speaking to my professor about some upcoming episode, and my professor responded cheerfully about when and where she bought the second or third season on DVD. She did not bother to speak to me after class, write me an e-mail, or talk to me on our last class. I walked to the campus parking lot that night feeling very alone and unsupported. Later on, I thought perhaps there were a few students who agreed with me and just didn’t speak up, but at the time, I felt like no one cared. It really hurt me, and I don’t know if others will understand, but I felt very insignificant. No human being should feel marginalized or alienated just because of their race, religion, culture, gender, sexual orientation, etc. No student should ever feel shut out.

I was happy to receive support from my inter-cultural communication’s professor, who even suggested that we address this issue professionally by writing to the education board. I pray that all students, no matter what their situation is, are blessed with the kind of support that my inter-cultural communication’s professor showed me. She ended class a half hour early just to speak to me. Like her, we all need to understand that it’s important to empathize with individuals. We shouldn’t just react to their words, but their feelings. We need to be strong for them. We need to be supportive for them.

Otherwise, what does it mean to be an educator?